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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes workers (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new areas to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.

Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are colour variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.

Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These employees also resemble maggots.

Subterranean termites are somewhat smaller than their above-ground brethren with black bodies and utter wings to the flyers. The workers are smaller, white and maggot-like.

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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.

Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that is rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.

Subterranean termites will eat soft (moisture-rich) timber and drywood, however they initially make contact with your house through the ground.

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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.

Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. As an instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .

Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have increased foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson sayssand tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the house. .

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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one drop wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.

Termites are actually simple to kill,'' Wilson says, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not available to the general public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.

In case you have an infestation that's isolated to one part of your house, say the door trimming, you can replace the trimming, Wilson says. But in case you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.

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Subterranean termites have to get cut off from the house at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the house, as well as around the entire house. It acts as a shield that the termites cant break through.

Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Homepage Oil, which is injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.

Homes that are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.

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Apply a good, quality coating of paint on your house, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .

Quickly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to keep that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.